Can you hold the same investments, but with lower costs?

 

 

• The answer to this question in many situations is yes….
• Lower Charges = More of the investment return staying in your pocket

 

Most of the managed / mutual funds that are available have multiple ‘share’ classes of the same fund, designed for the specific end clients (general retail client via an adviser, investment banks, other fund management groups, charities).

 

All Managed Funds are subject to a management charge which is generally deducted from the funds unit price and in turn, comes from the gross performance of the underlying fund. The difference in the annual management fee charged by the Fund Manager for the various share classes can be significant and in some cases, well over a 1%pa difference. 

 

In general, a normal retail investor would be invested in a retail or standard share class of the fund which in most cases would be the most expensive. From the annual management fee, the Fund Manager would then pay an amount to maybe a platform provider and/or to a financial adviser as a Trail Commission. 

 

As different funds have a different % rate of incentive / trail commission being paid out, our personal view is that could potentially result in advisers  only recommending or allocating to funds where they receive a higher commissions and as such, maybe the client is not being provided the best advice and not being allocated towards the better performing funds.

 

However, most regulated Fund Managers now offer commission free share classes (commonly known as Clean Class or Institutional Class). As the Fund Manager is not paying commission incentives to advisers, banks, platforms etc from this version of the funds, this results in a lower Management Charge being deducted from the gross fund performance. As less charges are being deducted, this results in a greater net return….. resulting in more of the investment growth being retained by the investor.

 

I have provided examples of 3 different funds and how investors can benefit from the lower charging versions of the funds. Please note at Ethical Offshore Investments, we will always allocate to the lowest charging version of the fund that is available on that particular platform.

 

 

The Fundsmith Equity Fund is one of the largest equity funds (currently sitting at just over £ 25 billion) and has also been one of the more successful global equity funds over the past 10 years.

 

The normal retail version of this fund is the ‘R Class” version which has an Annual Management Fee (AMC) of 1.55%pa. This is the % of the fund value that is deducted from the unit price on an annual basis to cover the management costs (trading, legal, salaries, general day to day office costs) as well as an amount that can be paid as a commission incentive to certain advisers, platforms and other financial institutions. 

 

Clients of Ethical Offshore can access the ‘I Class’ version of this fund which has an AMC of only 0.95%pa (compared to 1.55%pa for R Class). It is the exact same investment strategy for both I class & R class but with different management fees being charged internally by Fundsmith.

• A. Fundsmith Equity I Class – (10 year net performance 335.5%)
• B. Fundsmith Equity R Class – (10 year net performance 310.1%)

 

So an investment of £ 10,000 into each version of the fund over the same time period, experiencing the same gross investment returns and volatility, but by investing in the I Class version of the fund, our investors would have generated an extra £ 2,540 of value (25.4% extra return on the initial investment).

 

 

 

Another example of this benefit is with the Guinness AM Global Equity Income Fund, which is a popular fund held in many offshore portfolios.

 

 

The below example is comparing the C class version of the fund (which seems to be the version more widely held for offshore portfolios) and the Y class version which can also be accessed through Ethical Offshore.

 

Clients of Ethical Offshore can access the Y Class version of this fund with an AMC of 0.78%pa (the C Class has an AMC of 1.78%pa).

• A. Guinness AM Global Equity Income C Class – (10 year net performance 198.3%)
• B. Guinness AM Global Equity Income Y Class – (10 year net performance 170.5%)

 

So once again, an investment of £ 10,000 into each of the versions of the fund, over the same 10 year period, experiencing the same gross investment returns and volatility, but by investing in the Y class, our investors would have an extra £ 2,789 of value (an extra 27.8% of return on the initial investment) 

 

 

Finally our last example, is comparing the Marlborough European Special Opportunity fund. Marlborough are a very highly rated Fund Management group and their funds are regularly found in offshore portfolios.

 

 

The below example is the performance of the P class (AMC of 0.79%pa and is the version of the fund that we use for clients of Ethical Offshore) and the A Class which has an AMC of 1.54%pa. Marlborough also have offshore versions (domiciled in Guernsey) of the same fund strategy which has an even higher AMC of 1.92%pa (A Class) and 2.92%pa (F Class). For the purpose of this comparison, we will compare the UK listed P and A class versions of the fund.

 

• A. Marlborough European Special Opportunity A Class (10 year net performance 198.3%)
• B. Marlborough European Special Opportunity P Class (10 year performance 218.1%)

 

Once again, the same £ 10,000 amount invested into each of the 2 versions of the fund, over the same period, investors in the I class would have generated an additional £ 1,980 of value (an additional 19.8% of return on the initial investment).

 

Investing £ 10,000 into each of the above funds over the past 10 years, if using the lower charging versions of each fund, this would have resulted in an additional combined £ 7,300 of net growth achieved….. that is an additional 24.3% of net growth achieved on the initial investment, all by using the ‘Clean Class’ version of the various funds.

 

This extra growth from the cost savings could be the difference from being able to retire….. to being able to retire comfortably. 

 

WHY ARE WE DIFFERENT?

 

We are not driven towards ‘commission paying’ funds, as our revenue is generated from the charging of a transparent client management fee. This ensures that we are providing guidance on Fund Managers and investment strategies for our individual clients, based on the actual needs of these individual clients.

 

We are therefore not influenced by financial incentives from fund groups and as such, we can provide our guidance based solely on fund manager merit and quality

 

However, we have an incentive of generating superior returns as the greater return we generate for our clients, we also benefit. So if we can identify a way to reduce clients costs, it not only benefits the clients by them keeping more of the funds performance in their pockets…… it also benefits us.

 

And that is why we will always use the lowest charging structure version of the fund available with the various Life Companies and Direct Platforms.

 

If you would like to see if there are lower cost versions of the managed funds that you are holding (Same Investments but with Lower Costs), press Compare Fund Management Costs.